Indoor Farming Faces Sustainability Questions Despite Expansion
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Indoor farming companies like Eden Green Technology are building more greenhouses despite struggles and bankruptcies of competitors like AeroFarms and AppHarvest.
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Advocates say indoor farming uses less water and land, allows growing closer to consumers, and protects crops from climate change.
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But experts question the sustainability due to high energy costs for artificial lighting. Some think investment is better spent on outdoor farming solutions.
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Pest problems can be created in indoor farms without natural predators, requiring close monitoring and pest management.
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Companies claim they've figured out lighting efficiency and other solutions, but some experts doubt the profitability and viability of many indoor farming operations.